Thursday, May 29, 2008

Beautiful Terra Cotta (Baked Earth)

If you have traveled in Europe you will have seen how terra cotta is used profusely. Over 500 hundred years ago, Filippo Brunelleschi demanded that the roof bricks of the Santa Maria del Fiore (the Duomo) in Florence be made of Impruneta clay - they are still in place and as beautiful as ever. How is this possible?
Pieces made from the rugged, red-colored clay of Impruneta in Tuscany are the epitome of Italian terra cotta. They are durable and frost-proof to -30F. Unlike mass produced or machine made products from other countries, Italian terra cotta is made from the robust clay indigenous to northern Italy and is kiln fired at 2000 degrees F for five to seven days. This slow 'high firing' ensures that the clay is fully fused, resulting in a legendary product. These traditional methods create high quality terra cotta that is durable, frost and salt resistant, and can last a lifetime

One of my most vivid memories of Tuscany are the thousands of terra cotta pots of every shape and size, lining the sides of the road as we drove past the potteries in Impruneta - they were breathtaking.

The other areas well known for terra cotta are Umbria, where the clay is softer and used for urns and classic Renaissance shapes - these are frost-proof to -20F. Siena, where the clay is similar in color to Impruneta clay, but with a finer grain and smoother texture, pots are easier to produce which keeps costs lower - frost-proof to -10F and ages well for many years.

The materials, methods and craftsmanship used by northern Italian artisans for hundreds of years has resulted in some of the most beautiful urns, vases and containers in the history of garden design. (Collezione ~ Italy's Finest Terra Cotta)

Above - the terra cotta tiled roof on my brother's 200 year old house in the South of France.

Below - view across the village from the upper story of the house showing the lovely roof tops.

Small terra cotta pots in my potting shed.

Terra cotta pots and planters at the garden center I described in my previous post.



A mix of glazed terra cotta and ceramic containers.

This has to be the 'guardian angel' of the pots.


"He who works with his hands is a laborer. He who works with his hands and his head is a craftsman. He who works with his hands and his head and his heart is an artist."
~~~~~~~~St. Francis of Assisi~~~~~~~~~~



21 comments:

  1. You know, I never thought about the fact that terra cotta really is the color of Italy, but it makes sense. The color of the soil does determine what color the bricks are, and the dust, I imagine, even filters into the air, giving everything that golden, sunlit glow that Italy seems to have about it. Certainly when I think of Florence and Siena, especially (Tuscany) and Assisi also to some degree (Umbria), I think of that golden-red color and ambiance.

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  2. Mary,

    There is just no mistaking that "French" blue of your brother's shutters. Why can't my brother live in France instead of Tucson??

    Janet

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  3. Dear Mary! How have you been? I LOVE that "guardian angel" wish I could have one here in my patio. You'll have to come over sometime for a cup of tea and to check out the things I've been doing around the house... Just one more question, so you have Vicki's email address? She leaves me messages but I can't get back to her :( if you do, could you please send it to me? I hope you have a great weekend!!! Love, Vanessa

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  4. Mary, Thank you for sharing the quote by St. Francis of Assisi. I had not read that one before. My group labors long with hands, heads and hearts in a work of love making wonderful quilts. This is a perfect quote to encourage them.
    Ahh, the terra cotta. To see how it is used besides pots! I like the beautiful painted pots, but basic terra cotta is best, I think.
    You write such an interesting blog!

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  5. We in Utah enjoy some of the red-clay earth as well. Mostly in Southern Utah - I have been fortunate enough to run my hands through the fine red dust. The colors are truly beautiful. I hope to visit Europe one day and I will think of these red-clay photos that you were so kind to share!
    Colleen

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  6. Your pictures made me happy..
    I loved every one of them. My dream is to go to Tuscany.
    Your site is amazing..
    xoxo Nita

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  7. As you know I just love terracotta pots. I wish I could find another very unique one that is not too highly priced. You have to luck upon them. It is a way to cheer your garden and they make great solutions to that gaping hole where planting has gone wrong. I stick them right in the border sometimes. Instant height and instant beauty. :) Are you planting up herbs from the looks of the one photo?

    The angel statue in the last photo is a dream!!! I wish I could buy her. I love things like this in a garden.

    Hugs ~
    Heidi

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  8. Lovely, as always.
    It is interesting to see the pink roofs suddenly appear as you drive down through France. They change from the ordinary black to soft warm pink, round about a third of the way down. We always look forward to seeing them.

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  9. Mary, I so enjoyed this post.

    Thank God for each - the laborer, the craftsman and the artist. They each have their place, and we have a need and appreciation for each.

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  10. Mary,
    I will take one of each of those pots!! Or a couple would be fine for me.
    I am hoping that my friend and I can get over to Homewood next week.And we will have to go by Atlantic Ave.too.
    If you happen to see a red patio umbrella anywhere,let me know!!
    Happy gardening!!
    Vicki

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  11. Mary
    Thanks for stopping by. Yes teak is outrageous in price but because we lived in Singapore for 3 years the teak warehouses abound and prices very cheap. It's the oiled look I like but high maintenance.I am not familiar with Ipe, but your deck and gazebo all look so good.
    Loved your last post too. Do you ever want to move to be near your brother. Their house is amazing.
    And enjoyed the history re; clay pots.I've always wondered why ours here in the US freeze and then crack.
    All of your posts this week are just so well written. You surely have a lot of energy the way you decorate, garden, socialize and write!
    Mim

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  12. Interesting post on terra cotta, Mary! Wouldn't you love to have a roof of those wonderful tiles? Love Francis of Assisi. I wear a vintage gold St. Francis medal and feel a kinship to him.

    Thanks for signing my new guest book! Fun! When you click on "view all guests" your entire message comes through fine.

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  13. What a great quote. I love the warmth of terra cotta. The detail of the roof and blue shutters on the window is wonderful!

    Have a great day, Mary
    ((hugs)) Rosie

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  14. Oh to be in the South of France... heaven!

    Beautiful pottery and as always, lovely photos and an informative post, Mary!

    Hugs,
    Deborah

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  15. Love that angel statue and what beautiful roof tops too! Thanks for the pretty pictures.

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  16. I love pots-they add so much to a garden. I found out that here in France, and I bet in Italy too, the better quality pots are imprinted with a signature or business name. The plain ones don't last as long but they cost less.

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  17. Thank you for sharing such lovely photographs. I too enjoy the beauty of terra cotta.

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  18. Hi Mary
    Stop by my blog when you have a chance. I am having a front porch party next week and I want you yo join in. Rhondi

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  19. Mary! How sweet that picture of us "treasure hunting" at SuzAnna's! It looks very nice in black and white! I was thinking about unifying my two blogs... what do you think? Hugs and Kisses ~ Vanessa

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  20. Love the pictures and the quote! Would love to go to Italy to see it for myself.... maybe someday!
    emily

    VictorianPetals.com

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  21. your brother lives in France and my sister lives in London... isn't that the best?
    I love your post!

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